

:
,

.
:

,

.
: 
,
.
?
:
,

.
:
,
?
:
,
.
: 
.
:
,
,
.
:
,
.
:
,
. Mr. Lin: Long time no see, Mr Wang.
Mr. Wang: Long time no see. The weather is not bad today.
Mr. Lin: Not bad. The weather is very fine. Are you busy?
Mr. Wang: OK, I am not very busy.
Mr. Lin: Please sit down. Do you drink some tea?
Mr. Wang: Yes, thanks (yes, please).
Mr. Lin: You are welcome.
Mr. Wang: Goodnight, Mr. Lin.
Mr. Lin: Goodnight. Give my regards to your wife.
Mr. Wang: Thank you. Goodbye.



:
IE. long time no see
:
SV : long (talkind about time)

:
N : today

:
N : weather
:
N : 1) day ; 2) sky
:
N : air ; gas ; breath

:
SV : not bad ; very good
:
AV : no ; not (negative)
:
SV : wrong

:
so-so ; O.K.
:
A : still
:
A : too

:
N : Mrs. (prefixed the surename of her husband)

:
IE : have a seat ; "sit down , please"; take a seat
:
A : please
:
V : to sit

:
IE : to drink some tea
:
V : to drink
:
N : tea

:
V : thanks
:
P : a particle, indicates possession


:
IE : you're welcome ; never mind ; don't mantion it
:
N : guest

:
IE : 1)good night ; 2) good evening
:1) N: night ; 2) SV : late
:
SV : 1) safe ; 2) peaceful ; 3) secur


:
IE : greeting
:
V : to ask
| S | Neg. | (SV) V |
|---|---|---|
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.
.
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. |
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||
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||
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||
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Note :
"
"
placed before the verb to make a negative form in Chinese, such as

,

,
or before the SV , as

,

,

.





,




.
(The weather is fine today.)
In Chinese "today"
(
)
is always placed in front of the sentence, a little bit different from in English .
:
Possessive
"
"
a particle. In this lesson, we suffix a noun or pronoun to form a possessive case, as



(my wife). But in Chinese, sometimes it is omitted, as



=


.
. |
Good. Well. Fine. |
![]() . |
Not bad. |
![]() . |
Hello. |
![]() . |
Very good. Very well. Very fine. |
![]() ![]() . |
Not bad. |
![]() ![]() . |
I am fine. |
![]() ![]() ![]() . |
It's fine. The weather is fine. |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() . |
The weather is very fine today. |
![]() |
busy |
![]() . |
Not busy. |
![]() . |
Very busy |
![]() ![]() . |
Not very busy. |
![]() ![]() . |
I am very busy. |
![]() ![]() ![]() . |
I am not very busy. |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() .
|
I am very busy today. |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() . |
I am not very busy today. |
. |
Sit down |
![]() .
|
Please sit down. |
![]() ![]() . |
Please sit down. |
![]() ![]() . |
I don't have to sit. |
![]() |
tea |
![]() . |
Drink some tea. |
![]() ![]() . |
Drink some tea please. |
![]() ![]() . |
Your tea. |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Drink some tea please. |
![]() ![]() ![]() . |
I don't drink tea. |
![]() . |
Goodbye. |
![]() ![]() ![]() . |
Long time no see. |
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very |
![]() . |
Very busy. |
![]() ![]() |
1) wife; 2) Mrs. |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
my wife |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
your wife |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Mrs. Wang |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
my wife |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() . |
Give my regrads to Mrs. Lin. |
. |
1) Good moring; 2) early |
![]() . |
Good morning. |
![]() . |
Good night. |
![]() . |
Goodbye. |
![]() . |
Thanks. |
![]() ![]() ( ). |
Thank you. |
![]() ![]() . |
You are welcome. |